Nothing Proven Except Blood

Having finished All the Pretty Horses, I keep returning to John Grady Cole’s conversation with Dueña Alfonsa as one of the keys to the whole novel. Alfonsa is not just the woman standing between John Grady and Alejandra. She is history speaking to youth, the old world speaking to the dreamer.

In this episode, I explore Alfonsa’s vision of hidden strings, blood, sacrifice, freedom, honor, and love — and how John Grady’s journey teaches him that nothing beautiful in McCarthy’s world stays untouched. Alejandra, Blevins, the prison violence, and John Grady himself all become part of this larger…